U-tube reactor
U-shaped tubular reactor yog nruab nrog ntxeem tau baffle lossis nplawm cov khoom hauv lub raj kom ntxiv dag zog rau cov cua sov thiab cov txheej txheem hloov loj. U-shaped raj muaj txoj kab uas hla loj, uas ua rau lub sijhawm nyob ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab tsim nyog rau cov kev cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qeeb.
Cov khoom siv titanium ntawm ntau lub raj xa mus rau lub raj reactor
Multi tube parallel tubular reactor feem ntau yog siv rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv roj, xws li roj-theem hydrogen chloride thiab acetylene. Nyob rau hauv ntau lub raj thaum uas tig mus reactor nruab nrog cov khoom catalyst, vinyl chloride yog tsim los ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, thiab gaseous nitrogen hydrogen sib tov synthesizes ammonia nyob rau hauv multi tube parallel reactor nruab nrog cov khoom hlau catalyst.
Piston flow reactor
Cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev ua haujlwm:
1. Qhov ntev txoj kab uas hla ntawm lub reactor yog loj.
2. Nws xav tias tsis muaj qhov rov qab sib xyaw (backmixing) ntawm cov khoom nkag mus rau lub reactor ntawm lub sijhawm sib txawv.
3. Cov reactant ntws raws qhov ntev ntawm lub raj. Lub sijhawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yog qhov ua haujlwm ntawm qhov ntev ntawm lub raj, thiab nws cov concentration hloov ntawm ib ntu mus rau lwm qhov nrog cov kev taw qhia ntws.
Kettle reactor
Kettle reactor tseem hu ua tank reactor thiab pot reactor. Nws yog ib qho yooj yim qauv hauv ntau hom reactors. Reactor nrog dav siv. Nws tuaj yeem siv rau hauv homogeneous cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv heterogeneous dominated los ntawm cov kua theem. Yog hais tias lub heterogeneous kua theem, kua-kua theem, roj-kua theem thiab roj-kua-kua theem yog sib npaug.
Cov qauv ntawm lub hwj chim reactor feem ntau yog tsim los ntawm lub plhaub, nplawm ntaus ntawv, ncej foob thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob sib pauv.
Intermittent kettle
Batch reactor, los yog batch reactor. Kev ua haujlwm yooj yim, yooj yim hloov mus rau qhov sib txawv ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab cov khoom siv ntau yam, haum rau cov khoom me me, ntau yam thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntev ntev. Qhov tsis zoo ntawm batch kettle yog tias nws xav tau cov haujlwm pabcuam xws li thauj khoom thiab tshem tawm, thiab cov khoom lag luam tsis yooj yim kom ruaj khov. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv qee cov txheej txheem tshuaj tiv thaiv, xws li fermentation thiab polymerization, nws tseem nyuaj rau kev ua tiav tas li. Txog tam sim no, batch reactors tseem siv.
